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김연수 ( ) - 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학
임미림 ( ) - 동우대학 간호과
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was to provide basic materials for college students´ sound human relations and sex education by investigating some college students´ attitude towards sex in some parts of Kangwon Province.
317 male and female college students enrolled in two 4-year universities located in Kangwon Province were selected as the object of research and the questionnaire research was conducted for them.
The period of data collection in this study was from Sept, 2000 to Nov 30, 2000. The purpose and method of research were explained to college students, to whom 500 questionnaires were distributed. Of 390 questionnaires returned, 317 except 73 ones impossible to process as data were used for data analysis. Collected data were analyzed to get percentage and frequency using the SPSS-WIN statistical program.
As a result, the following study results were obtained:
The media halving the greatest effect on college students´ attitude towards sex were friends, colleagues and juniors and seniors for 186 students(58.7%), followed by radio and television for 52 students(16.4%), books and magazines for 44 students(13.9%), sex education in school for 14 students(4.4%), parents for 10 students(3.2%) and siblings for 7 students(2.2%).
As to the question of ´Have you ever agonized over the sex problem?´, 38.2%(121), the highest proportion, responded that they had agonized over the sex problem. It was found that the reason for agony over the sex problem was ´the loss of chastity´ for 60 students(18.9%), ´ethics and morality´ for 48 students(15.1%), ´physical deficiency´ for 16(5.0%), ´venereal diseases´ for 12 students(3.8%) and ´religion´ for 10 students(3.2%). As for the opinion of premarital sexual intercourse, 38.5%(122 persons) of the college students responded that it was possible if male and female college students lived each other. On the other hand, 30.9%(98 persons) of them responded that chastity was absolute. This indicates the diametrically opposed opinion on premarital sexual intercourse. 23.7%(75 persons) of them responded that it was possible if male and female college students was supposed to marry each other. At last, it was found that 62.2% of the responding college students supported premarital sexual intercourse.
As to the question of experience in miscarriages due to unwanted pregnancy or experiences in having the girl friend have the unwanted pregnancy, 4.1% of the college students responded that they had experiences. It was found that the frequency of having the girl friend have miscarriages or pregnancy once to twice for 3.2 % of the students and more than three to four times for 0.6% of them.
As to the question of the contraception measures, it was found that they were the use of condoms for 102 persons(32.2%), followed by the use of the menstrual cycle for 73 students(23%), the use of contraceptives for 49 students(15.5%), and extra-vaginal ejaculation for 33 students (12.0%). Consequently, it is thought that college students do not have a sex attitude and knowledge of the complete contraception method.
27.8% of the college students had experiences in sexual intercourse. The number of partners with whom they had sexual intercourse was one person for 11.4%, two to four persons for 8.8% and more than five persons for 6.9%. It was found that the first period of time when college students had sexual intercourse with their partners was college days for 72.2% in most cases and even middle and high school days for 22.4%. The first partner with whom college students had sexual intercourse was found to be livers(14.2%), followed by heterosexual friends(9.5%), the recently encountered person (2.2%), and others(1.9%). The feelings after the first sexual intercourse were found to be negative responses such as becoming very worried(8.8%) and becoming somewhat regretful(6.3%) and positive responses such as feeling good(6.7%).
As to the extent to which parents accepted sex at home, 60.6% of the college students responded that their parents were conservative on sex in most cases.
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KeyWords
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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